Free essays available online are good but they will not follow the guidelines of your particular writing assignment. If you need a custom term paper on Religion: Definition. you can hire a professional writer here to write you a high quality authentic essay. While free essays can be traced by Turnitin (plagiarism detection program), our custom written essays will pass any plagiarism test. Our writing service will save you time and grade. "Religion is norms, values, or a way of life to an individual or community". This secularism chalks out an area in public life where religion is not admitted. One can have religion in one’s private life. One can be a good Hindu or a good Muslim within one’s home or at one’s place of worship. But when one enters public life, one is expected to leave one’s faith behind. Religion has made people blind, dumb and deaf to the reality. They have faith without reasoning which is blind. On the contrary, it has often made people to become bigots and fanatics. Bigotry and fanaticism have led to persecution, inhuman treatment and misery in the past. Children should obey their parents, should not tell a lie or cheat, women should be faithful to men; people should be honest and virtuous are some of the social values which maintain social cohesion. It is religion that asks man to renounce unsocial activities and requires him to accept limitations upon his wants and desires. All the religions have preached love and non-violence. They have emphasized sacrifice and forbearance. For example, during the medieval Europe, the Church refused to grant the ethical legitimacy of money lending at interest, despite the great functional need of this activity in a situation of developing capitalism”. Even today, traditional Muslims face religio-ethical problems concerning interest-taking. Similar social conflict is evident in the case of birth control measures including abortion, in the Catholic world. Change is the very essence of a living thing. A living religion must grow, must advance and must change. No form of religion is static. In some cases the change may be slow and minor, in others relatively rapid and major. Every religion claims its first principle supreme, original and eternal. Hence, there is also an element of censure for change. Religion preserves traditions. It preaches submission to the existing conditions and maintenance of status quo. Religion is not readily amenable to social change and progress. The priesthood often was dedicated to art and culture. The priests laid the foundations of medicine. Magic supplied the roots of observation and experimentation from which science developed. It also inculcated the habit of charity among the people who opened many charitable institutions like hospitals, rest houses, temples to help the needy and the poor. Secularisation also implies rationality. Wilson argues that a rational world view is the energy of religion. It is based on testing of arguments and beliefs by rational procedure, on asserting truth by means of factors which can be quantified and objectively measured. Article shared by Religion has tried to prevent the scientists from discovering new facts. For example, it tried to suppress the doctrines of Darwin, Huxley and others. Secularism as an ideology has emerged from the dialectic of modern science and Protestantism, not from a simple repudiation of religion and the rise of rationalism. Besides this, religion shapes domestic, economic and political institutions. Religion supports institutional pattern more explicitly. All the great religions of the world have attempted to regulate kinship relations, especially marriage and family. Political institutions are often sanctioned by religion: the emperor of China or Japan was sacred; the ruling caste of India was sanctioned by Brahmanism; the kings of France were supposed to rule by divine right. Religion results in inter-group conflicts by dividing people along religious lines. It is deeply related with conflicts. Wars and battles have been fought in the name of religion. As religion interprets misfortune and suffering in this world as manifestations of the supernatural order itself, it sanctifies the existing social structure. Religion preaches submission to the existing socio-economic condition and to fate. Religion in each of these societies gave its members the courage needed for survival in an unfavourable environment, by giving explanations to certain aspects of the human conditions which could not be explained in a rational manner. In present societies religion also performs this role. A method of salvation is the fifth basic element of religion. Man needs some method by which he can regain harmony with the Gods through removal of guilt. In Hindu religion Moksha or Salvation represents the end of life, the realisation of an inner spirituality in man. As Christopher Dauson writes, “Whenever and wherever man has a sense of dependence on external powers which are conceived as mysterious and higher than man’s own, there is religion, and the feelings of awe and self-abasement with which man is filled in the presence of such powers is essentially a religious emotion my personal goals as a student, the root of worship and prayer.” It is the ultimate source of social cohesion. The primary requirement of society is the common possession of social values by which individuals control the actions of self and others and through which society is perpetuated. These social values emanate from religious faith. Religion is the foundation upon which these values rest. Image Courtesy. upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9d/Religios_collage_%28large%29.jpg/1280px-Religios_collage_%28large%29.jpg Besides, the State is not to give preference to any religion over another. But this term is irrelevant in a democratic structure and it bears no application in reality because three principles are mentioned in the liberal-doctrine (Liberty which requires that the State, permits the practice of any religion, equality which requires that State not to give preference to any religion and the principle of neutrality). Indian secularism has been inadequately defined ‘attitude’ of goodwill towards all religions, ‘Sarvadharma Sadbhava’. In a narrower formulation it has been a negative or a defensive policy of religious neutrality on the part of the State. By distinguishing between holy and unholy things, religion creates sacred symbol for the values and this symbol becomes the rallying point for all persons who share the same values. The cow as a sacred symbol of the Hindus, for example, is a rallying point which gives cohesion to Hindu society. As long as there are clear and commonly agreed referents for the world in the Indian context, we should go ahead and address ourselves to the specifically Indian meaning of secularism. Unfortunately the matter cannot be settled that easily. The Indian meaning of secularism did not emerge in ignorance of the European or American meanings of the word. Indian meaning of secularism is debated in its Western genealogies. According to Thomas F. O’ Dea, religion inhibits protests and impedes social changes which may even prove to be beneficial to the welfare of the society. All protests and conflicts are not always negative. Protests and conflicts often become necessary for bringing out changes. Some changes would certainly lead to positive reforms. By inhibiting protests and preventing changes religion may postpone reforms. Marx was an atheist as well as a great humanist. He had profound sympathy for all who look up to religion for salvation. This is amply clear from his following observation: “The criticism of religion ends with the teaching that man is the highest essence of man, hence with the categorical imperative to overthrow all relations in which man is debased, enslaved abandoned…” The process of secularisation implies the transformation of religious institutions as a whole. There is the need to secularise the religious institutions. This means less emphasis on supernatural power, lack of theological doctrine, and desirability to compromise with religious beliefs and values. Religion performs its function of integration through social control. It regulates the conduct of individuals by enforcing moral principles on them and by prescribing powerful sanctions against them for violation. The history of the development of religion shows that as mankind moves from small isolated villages towards large, complex winning essays for college applications, urban, industrial society; the influence of religion on man and his life changes. In the earlier phases of religion the primary needs of mankind were very much influenced by it. As man’s knowledge of natural forces grows, he learns to control them by natural methods, that is, by a detailed scrutiny of their causes and conditions. As religious explanation of the universe is gradually substituted by rational scientific explanations and various group activities (such as politics, education, art and music) have been increasingly transferred from ecclesiastical to civil and other non-religious agencies, the conception of God as a power over man and his society loses its importance. This movement is sometimes referred to as secularisation. There are two meanings of the word current in modern and modernizing India and even in the whole of this subcontinent. One of the two meanings is found by consulting any standard dictionary. But there is the difficulty in finding the other, for it is non-standard, local meaning which, many like to believe, is typically and distinctively Indian or South Asian. Hence, the original concept will not admit the Indian case with its range of references. Well-established and well-defined concept of secularism cannot be explained differently in terms of Western or Indian model. As the individuals perform rituals collectively their devotion to group ends is enhanced. Through a ritual individual expresses common beliefs and sentiments. It thus helps him to identify himself more with his fellows, and to distinguish himself more from members of other groups, communities or nations. The Hindu seeks release from the bondage of Karma, which is the joy or suffering he undergoes as a result of his actions in his life. The ultimate end of life is to attain Moksha. The Buddhist hopes to attain Salvation by being absorbed in the Godhead and entering Nirvana. The Christian has a redeemer in Christ who gave his life for man’s sins. Religion in Western societies has tended to place less emphasis on dogma and more on social values. It has tried to reconcile its doctrine with scientific knowledge. As Barnes has pointed out religion adapted to our changed conditions of life is worth preserving and it must seek to organise. The masses and guide their activities for the benefit of the society rather than for the purpose of pleasing the God. Religious rites are performed on many occasions in relation to vital events and dominant interests: birth, initiation, marriage, sickness, death, hunting, animal husbandry and so on; and they are intimately concerned with family and kinship interests and with political institutions. Religion is the central element in the life of civilisation. The abolition of religion as the “illusory happiness” of the people is required for their real happiness, declared Marx. But before religion can be abolished the conditions which nurture it must be done away with. “The demand to give up the illusions about its condition is the demand to give up a condition which needs illusion”. Marx believed, like Luduig Feuerbach, that what man gives to God in the form of worship, he takes from himself. That is, man is persuaded through suffering or through false teaching to project what is his to a supernatural being. But he was convinced, unlike Feuerbach, that what is fundamental is not religious forms – against which Feuerbach had urged revolt-but the economic forms of existence. Here is your essay on religion, it’s meaning, nature, role and other details! Perhaps one of the most important and miraculous effects of faith in divine powers is that believers display increased longevity, lower blood pressure, and improved mental health, compared to those who have no faith in God (Liberty Magazine). In particular, according to a nationwide study held in the United States between 1987 and 1995, believers enjoyed an average of seven additional years of life; they also had fewer chances to have hypertension, and manifested lower rates of depression and anxiety. Being a believer not only effects an individuals’ health or mental well-being, but also their social life. According to a study conducted by the Grey Matter Research team, when asked about religion’s impact on the decrease of amounts of crime and poverty in society, or decline in rates of violence, 45, 41, and 39 percent of respondents respectively thought religion has a positive impact on these processes in terms of regulating and minimizing them (Grey Matter). The word "religion" can have as many meanings as there are people on this planet. Each person has heir own interpretation of what religion means to themselves and the people around them. Religion is an organized community of many different types of groups that believe in their own divine being or beings, stories about why something is the way that it is, and some type of celebration involving each member of their faith. This leads into the second part of the definition, " believe in their own divine being or beings," and " stories about why something is the way that it is " All religious groups from Christianity and Buddhism, to some African tribe in Kenya, all have some form of a divine being. The Christians believe in their one God, the Muslims believe in Allah essay for sale, the Buddhists believe in Buddha, and so on. The different tribes around the world believe in either one or many gods. Those who believe in one divine being, think of him as the one who made the world what it is today. Those who believe in many gods believe the same thing, but each god has their own stories, like the early Greek gods Apollo, god of the sun, and Poseidon, god of the sea. The belief in a divine being, whether one or many, begins the second half about stories and myths. Each religion has a number of stories meaning a number of different things. They all have a creation story. These stories are what people told one another about how the earth was first started. Other stories told could include anything from why a certain historical event happened the way it did, to why a tree grows the way it does. Myths were used to explain what could not be proven. With the scientific advances today, scientists have proven a great deal of things, but one that they are still unsure of is the beginning of the earth, and those are the myths that people are still hearing today. The last portion of the definition is just as important as the others, yet not many think of it that way. That is, " some type of celebration involving each member of their faith." If someone asks another person, "What religion are you?" and that person responds, "Catholic," is he or isn't he? To really be a part of a religion, a person not only must believe in everything in that faith, but they also need to participate in some way. Christians have their Sunday church, and Muslims have their Five Pillars to follow. If this "Catholic" says this because he believes in the faith, but he doesn't participate, then he is not really a true Catholic. It is almost like being asked if you play soccer for the school. You reply yes because you do. So the first impression that the other person gets is that you play varsity and that you have decent skill. But you sit the bench for the junior varsity team, which means your skills aren't there, but since you play the game types of essay writing examples, you belong in that group of soccer players. That's why participation is important: to tell others physically, vocally and mentally, that you are part of that faith. Also, the more you participate, the more you learn about your faith. So by participating, you become part of that community. The nature of God and belief - a) Christians believe many different things about God’s nature; due to the huge spectrum of Christians that there are. However, as a general rule they perceive God as being one of the following four things: • Personal – where God is represented as a human being. Christians believe this because it means they can directly relate to Him through one-to-one means. There are variations within this also: Some say that this Personal God is one human being that is always there for everyone, others believe that He is a different being for each person. [tags: essays research papers] 965 words 1258 words 1828 words Ancient Maya Religious Practices and Beliefs - Almost every aspect of Maya life was centered on religion. These ancient Mesoamerican peoples worshipped many gods and goddesses; this was part of their daily lives, despite class differences in their sophisticated society. Religion served as a basis for the government and social life. Priests and shamans played an important role in their government, conducted religious ceremonies, and made sacrifices to the gods. The Maya believed in the supernatural, and used this belief to explain life and their universe. [tags: Religion] Business in China: History, Culture, and Influence - 1. What role does cultural heritage play in China’s view of business. China’s view on business can be linked to its three general areas of religious beliefs: Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism. A brief description and there relationship to business practices are discussed below. Confucianism is a Chinese ethical and philosophical system developed from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius (Shubro). The core being humanism, is believing that human beings are “teachable, improvable and perfectible through personal and communal endeavor especially including self-cultivation and self-creation.” ("Confucianism,") Confucianism emphasizes the importance of the family, reverence for e. [tags: chinese religious belief, confucianism, taoism] The Ideas of Al-Ghazali, Maimonides, and Calvin on Education - Two early philosopher who made contributions to the ideas present in education today were Abu Hamind ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali and Moses Maimonides. Some of the issues which they felt most strongly about were their attitudes towards students’ free time, teaching methods, and student-teacher relationships. The two philosophers presented ideas that were similar to one another, and some that differed as well. Al-Ghazali was one of the most influential thinkers on education in Islamic history. He was known as a student eager to learn, a teacher sharing his knowledge, and a scholar finding even more knowledge in the Islamic world. [tags: religious belief, philosophy] 1019 words 508 words 2744 words Religious Conflict in 20th Century Non-western Literature - Religious Conflict in 20th Century Non-western Literature Religion is essential to every human being. Not only does it serve as a foundation for one to form his/her own set of values and integrity, but it also acts as a source of conflict for many people. Internal religious conflict can be seen in the form of one’s personal struggle with his/her belief. However, personal struggles are mostly influenced by external factors thesis and essays, which cause disturbances to one’s faith and loyalty to their beliefs. On the other hand, external conflict is the concept of which chaos and upheavals occur in society from clash of beliefs. [tags: Religion] Religious Conflict Through the Ages - Religious Conflict Through the Ages The role religion plays in world history is, at best, tremendous. Through the ages, religion has both unified and divided civilizations often bringing extreme human casualty, in the case of division, or creating interesting new cultures, in the case of the latter. In the Ancient civilizations such as the Greek, Kush and Egyptian empires religion serves as a catalyst further strengthening the bond found in such homogeneous societies. In these civilizations it is important to note that the inhabitants did not conceive of religion in terms of a belief system in a higher moral authority, rather, the belief system was such a part of their lifestyle that ther. [tags: Papers] Religions and Death - Death is a big concern in many people. What will happen after death. Where will we go when we die. Many people go towards religious beliefs to help them deal with the death of a loved one or even death for themselves. Each religion has their own unique view on what will happen to them after they pass, whether it is to another form of life on earth or in the spiritual world. They also have different funeral styles and mourning ceremonies. Staying on the topic of death, religions also have different views on suicide being a sin and when or if it should be forgiven. [tags: religious beliefs, atheism] 2240 words 917 words Fixing Belief - The Four Methods of Charles S. Peirce In “The Fixation of Belief”, Charles S. Peirce attempts to explain his four methods of establishing belief, in which he says all people have. These methods can be put to the test with any subject matter graduate essays for admissions, and one shall always fit. For instance, let us look at the broad but always hot topic of religious matters, or affairs. First, take into account Peirce’s first method, which is the method of tenacity. Its definition is, “taking as answer to a question any we may fancy, and constantly reiterating it to ourselves sample essay ielts writing task 2, dwelling on all which may conduce to that belief, and learning to turn with contempt and hatred from anything that might disturb it.” Th. [tags: essays research papers] What Is A Belief System - There are many types of belief systems that are out there. It all depends on the religion and its culture. Many beliefs have to do with the worship of gods, reading sacred texts and attending religious events. In order for a religion to exist, a belief system has to also exist. Without a belief system, there would be no religion. Religious belief systems also play an important part in many cultures around the world. Some cultures may not have a strong religious belief system while other cultures do. [tags: Religion Religious] Religious Discrimination - Religious Discrimination Table of Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. Definitions 2 2.1 Religious Belief 2 2.2 Religious Discrimination 3 3. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 3 3.1 Prohibitions 3 3.2 Accommodations and Undue Hardship 4 3.3 Who is Subject to the Provisions under Title VII? 5 4. How to Handle Religious Discrimination in the Workplace 6 4.1 Preventive Measures 6 4.2 Filing a Charge 8 5. Cloutier v. Costco Wholesale 9 6. Religious Discrimination after September 11, 2001 12 7. [tags: Religion Discrimination Discriminating Essays] Scientific Belief and Religious Faith - Scientific Belief or Religious Faith One can argue that there are many conflicts between science and religion, but the question at hand is whether or not it is true. Is it possible that it may very well be a conflict between the two. What if science and religion are in cahoots with each other. After all, aren’t scientists trying to find the answer to how everything has come to be; while educating society their theory in regards to evolution of all plant and animal species. Scientist has been trying find the answer toward the creation of the universe and many others for millennium. [tags: Conflict, History, Technology] Religious Freedom in Japan - Japan became one of the most industrialize countries in the world; it has grown rapidly in the economic arena, however, religious liberty in Japan is still in maturing. Different from the United States and other Western countries in where the principle of separation of church and state took place, Japanese tradition continues with the usual patter in where governments control religion. Most Japanese people do not identify themselves adherent to a single religion; instead they incorporate different elements from various religions. [tags: Materialistic Society, Religious Beliefs] Religious Censorship Fuels Inequality and Otherness - Tolerance is accepted as an essential part of developing a harmonious community, but tolerance and censorship are not entirely the same thing. While tolerance is defined by the OED as "the disposition to be patient with or indulgent to the opinions or practices of others; freedom from bigotry or undue severity in judging the conduct of others," and implies a personal decision to accept the differences of others, censorship is defined as "official supervision; control" by the OED which revokes personal responsiblity and places it on another entity than the self. [tags: Tolerence] 2106 words My Catholic Religious Belief System - Belief System Religion is commonly defined as a group of beliefs concerning the supernatural, sacred, or divine, and the moral codes, practices, values thesis in an essay examples, institutions and rituals associated with such beliefs (Wikipedia, 2006). Most of the major religions have evolved over the centuries into what they are today. In many cultures and times, religion has been the basic foundation of life, permeating all aspects of human existence (Fisher, 2002). Religion is passed on from generation to generation. My religious beliefs were passed on from my relatives on my mother's side. [tags: Autobiography Essay, Personal Narrative] 1659 words 2205 words 2100 words 952 words 979 words Religious Practices Surrounding Death - Religious Practices Surrounding Death One of the most beautiful things about America is being in a melting pot full of different people, cultures, religions, ideas and beliefs. Culture and religious affiliation make individuals who they are. They influence decisions made while living and greatly influence decisions surrounding death. Death practices differ in each culture and often religion heavily influences these practices. In 2010, 715,000 people died in hospitals across the United States (Fox, 2013). [tags: christianity, culture, religions] 1261 words 972 words The Religious Right - The Religious Right "We want to be, and will be free, to practice as we believe". This sentiment resonated throughout the colonies approximately two and one half centuries ago. The colonists suffered religious restrictions placed upon them by their ruling monarchy. The struggle to become independent had started. A war for independence ensued, then eventual victory and then the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights includes amendments 1-10 (initially) and the first amendment states, "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof", Etc (USA). [tags: Political Science] 1421 words 824 words 1309 words 1204 words 1507 words 1805 words Religious Influence and State Law - A major problem in our government right now is the influence that religion has over government laws in the states and the country. Government and religion must always be separate due to the fact that there are multiple religions in the United States and that religious influence favors one over the other and influences laws that can be placed over the people. A major issue of religion and state is same-sex marriage which due to religious rules mainly form Christianity, forbids the act and the influence Christianity has on the States is evident to why it is illegal in more than 50% of the states in America. [tags: Politics, Church kinds of essay and description, Women] The Protestant Reformation, Religious Unity, and Calvinism - Introduction The Protestant Reformation of the Catholic Church devastated the religious unity of Christian Europe, resulting in a great deal of antagonism, which in turn led to the persecutions, denial of civil rights, expulsion, and ultimately the torture and death of many men, women and children. The ongoing conflict was not consigned to one distinct European nation, but was experienced in every European nation that the Catholic Church ruled and reigned. There was no worldview in Europe at that time that allowed for the religious differences of men to coexist peaceably. [tags: Religion] The Founders and Religious Freedom - James Madison and Thomas Jefferson are two of the seven key founding fathers of the United States. The motive of the founders of the U.S. was to establish religious freedom in the colonies; therefore, religion was of importance to them. When the policy of the separation of church and state was enacted by the founding fathers through the Constitution, it meant that under a secular government, religious freedom would always be protected. Issues such as the freedom to practice one’s religion arose in the earlier colonies and the separation of church and states prevents these issues from occurring again. [tags: U.S. History ] 1571 words In N Out Burger Sending Religious Messages - In N Out is a popular chain of hamburger eateries residing in California i need help with my homework online, Nevada, and Arizona. Unknown to me as of late, this fast food joint hasn’t just been hiding on the West Coast. Now operating about 140 outlets, this family owned business seems to be hiding something of their own. The occasional sharp-eyed customers have noticed cryptic name-and-number notations on burger wrappings and disposable cups. These mysterious markings are pointers to Biblical passages. Founded in 1948 by Harry and Esther Snyder, the now chain restaurant still rests in the control of the Snyder family. [tags: Advertising] 1932 words Impact of Ethnic Group Belief Systems on Healthcare - Throughout the world there are different ethnic groups that inhabit the continents. In every culture that has been observed there are ethnic believes each culture follows. These beliefs are defined by each culture and set certain limits for gender, children, and religious beliefs. These beliefs can cause some problems within the health-care oriented facilities. This essay will discuss different ethnic group belief systems and it will mention some ways of avoiding miscommunication between the healthcare provider and the patient. [tags: superstitions, voodoo] 2009 words 1682 words Closing the Gap in Theologies and Religious Education - As the editor and contributing author, Miller et al. (1995) divided Theologies in religious education, into three parts, an entire 13 chapters. Although, “ethics does not necessarily require religious grounding” (MacKinnon, 2012, p. 4) each author’s scholarship reads as a qualitative research study, in some form, the study also aligned with philosophical ethics—divine command theory or the prescribed natural law, to include significant references to ethical terminology as right, good, ought, and virtuous. [tags: Christian education, church, theology] Religious Leaders Should Support Euthanasia - Euthanasia has been a medical ethic issue for many years, and many factors make up the cause of this issue, including religion. Euthanasia is the painless way of ending one’s life, also known as “mercy-killing”, or “good death” when translated from the Greek language. There are many types of euthanasias: passive, active, voluntary, and involuntary euthanasia. There can be many different points of views on each different type of euthanasia, or there can be just one opinion on the whole subject; and a major opinion that can affect an individual’s decision is their religion’s beliefs. [tags: Pro Assisted Suicide, Right to Die] Healthcare for the Amish and Mennonite Culture - There are many different cultures throughout the world. They each have their own distinct customs and beliefs relating to marriage, rites of passage, conflict resolutions, education etc. The most interesting aspect of each culture is how they incorporate their religious beliefs into the healthcare they receive. Some cultures are not affected by their religious beliefs when dealing with healthcare. They are not regulated in the terms of medical procedures and practices they can obtain from healthcare professionals. [tags: religious belief, plain people] 1145 words Religious Beliefs - Religious Beliefs Today's religious beliefs, governmental structures, laws and traditions of social behavior find their roots in the development of three main belief systems - Judaism, Christianity and Islam. Although other religious movements have developed throughout the years short essays on my best friend, these three belief systems have had the most impact on civilizations of the West. To better understand this impact, it is important to trace the development of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and review the relationships between them. [tags: Religion History Essays Papers] 466 words
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